1.vanity是指自负、虚荣、空虚的意思。在词典中,vanity被定义为对自己外表、成就或地位过分自负和虚荣的状态。它也可以指无意义或没有价值的东西。
2.vanity的读音为/'vænəti/,读作“万尼蒂”。
3.用例:
例句1:Her vanity was so extreme that she spent all her money on designer clothes and jewelry.
她的虚荣心太过分了,她把所有钱都花在了名牌服装和珠宝上。
例句2:He realized the vanity of his pursuit for fame and fortune after experiencing a life-threatening accident.
在经历了一次生命威胁的事故后,他意识到追逐名利的空虚。
例句3:The company's success was just a vanity, as it was built on unethical business practices.
公司的成功只是一种假象,因为它是建立在不道德的商业行为上的。
例句4:She couldn't bear the thought of losing her beauty, so she resorted to extreme measures to maintain her vanity.
她无法忍受失去美貌的想法,因此她采取极端措施来保持自己的虚荣心。
例句5:He realized the vanity of his material possessions when he saw how little they meant in the face of a natural disaster.
当他看到自然灾害面前这些物质财富的微不足道时,他意识到了自己的虚荣。
4.组词:vanity fair (市集、繁华场所)、vanity case (化妆盒)、vanity mirror (梳妆镜)、vanity plate (车牌号码)、vanity sizing (虚荣尺码)
5.中英文对照:
中文:自负、虚荣、空虚
英文:conceit, narcissism, emptiness
中文:自以为是的态度
英文:arrogance, self-importance
中文:无意义的东西
英文:futility, worthlessness
虚荣是一种对自我过分自信和追求无意义事物的状态。它可以用来描述个人的行为,也可以反映社会现象。我们需要意识到过度追求外在表现可能会忽视内在价值,并要惕虚荣心带来的消极影响。因此,保持谦逊和清醒的心态是非常重要的。让我们珍惜内在的美德,而不是被虚荣心所困扰。