怎么读(音标):[tæks]
用法:名词,动词
例句1-5句且中英对照:
1. The government imposes a tax on all income earned by its citizens. 对公民所得的所有收入征税。
2. He was shocked when he saw the amount of tax deducted from his paycheck. 当他看到从工资中扣除的税款数额时,他感到震惊。
3. The company is trying to avoid paying taxes by moving its headquarters to a different country. 这家公司试图通过将总部迁至其他来避免缴纳税款。
4. The sales tax in this state is 7%. 这个州的销售税是7%。
5. The government has introduced new tax laws to encourage small businesses to grow. 出台了新的税法,鼓励小型企业发展。
同义词及用法:
1. levy: 征收(税款)
2. duty: 关税
3. excise: 特别消费税
4. tariff: 关税
5. toll: 通行费
编辑总结:
tax是指根据法律规定向个人或组织征收的一种财政收入。它可以是针对个人收入、商品销售、房产等多种形式。缴纳税款是公民应尽的义务,也是运转所必需的经费来源。因此,了解和遵守税法是每个公民的责任。同时,也会根据经济形势和社会需求来调整税收,以达到促进经济发展和社会公平的目的。