revile是什么意思

一：revile是什么意思的意思

Revile是一个动词，意为“辱骂，谩骂，抨击”。

二：怎么读（音标）

[riˈvīl]

三：用法

Revile通常用作及物动词，表示对某人或某事进行严厉的批评或谩骂。它可以直接跟随被批评的对象，也可以跟随介词“against”来表达对某人或某事的抨击。

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The politician was reviled by the media for his controversial remarks.

这位家因其有争议的言论而受到媒体的谩骂。

2. The internet troll constantly reviled other users in the comment section.

这个网络喷子在评论区不断地辱骂其他用户。

3. The teacher was shocked by the student's reviling words towards her.

老师对学生向她发表的辱骂言论感到震惊。

4. The company's decision to lay off employees was met with revile from the affected workers.

公司裁员的决定遭到了受影响员工的谩骂。

5. Despite being reviled by critics, the movie was a box office success.

尽管遭到评论家的抨击，这部电影却取得了票房成功。

五：同义词及用法

1. Insult：意为“侮辱，辱骂”，与revile的意思相近，但更强调语言或行为对他人的伤害。

例句：He insulted his boss in front of everyone.

2. Vilify：意为“诽谤，中伤”，与revile的意思相似，但更强调通过谩骂来损害某人的名誉。

例句：The politician was vilified by his opponents during the election campaign.

3. Abuse：意为“虐待，辱骂”，强调对他人的不公平或不道德的行为。

例句：She was abused by her husband for years before finally leaving him.

4. Scold：意为“责备，训斥”，与revile相比更温和一些，通常用于指责某人的错误或不当行为。

例句：The mother scolded her child for breaking the vase.

5. Berate：意为“严厉责备，痛斥”，比revile更加强烈地表达了对某人的愤怒和不满。

例句：The coach berated the players for their poor performance on the field.

六：编辑总结

Revile是一个常用于书面语和正式场合的动词，在日常口语中并不常见。它通常用来表达对某人或某事的严厉批评和谩骂，可以跟随介词“against”来表达对某人或某事的抨击。在使用时，需要注意场合和语气，避免过度使用以免造成不良影响。同时，还可以通过使用同义词来丰富表达，使语言更加生动有力。