resign是什么意思,resign的解释

一：resign是什么意思，resign的解释的意思是“辞职”、“放弃”或“顺从”。它可以指某人自愿离职，也可以指某人被迫离职或放弃某种权力或责任。

二：怎么读（音标），resign的音标为 /rəˈzaɪn/。

三：用法，resign作为动词，主要有以下几种用法：

1. 自愿离职：指某人主动决定辞去工作或职位。：“他已经决定在年底时辞去总裁一职。”（He has decided to resign as CEO at the end of the year.）

2. 被迫离职：指某人因为某种原因被迫辞去工作或职位。：“他被指控，最终不得不辞去一职。”（He was accused of corruption and eventually had to resign as mayor.）

3. 放弃权力或责任：指某人自愿放弃自己拥有的权力或责任。：“他已经决定放弃公司的股份，并将其转让给下一代。”（He has decided to resign his shares in the company and pass them on to the next generation.）

4. 顺从：指某人接受现实并适应它。：“他最终不得不顺从公司的决定，放弃自己的计划。”（He eventually had to resign himself to the company's decision and give up his plans.）

四：例句1-5句且中英对照：

1. She decided to resign from her job and travel the world.

她决定辞去工作，周游世界。

2. The CEO resigned after the company's financial scandal.

在公司财务丑闻后，首席执行官辞职了。

3. He resigned his position as chairman of the board.

他辞去了董事会的职位。

4. After much consideration, she resigned herself to the fact that she would have to start over.

经过深思熟虑，她接受了自己必须重新开始的事实。

5. He was forced to resign from his role as team captain due to an injury.

由于受伤，他被迫辞去了队长的职务。

五：同义词及用法：

1. Quit：指某人主动离开某种情况或状态。与resign不同的是，quit更多地指放弃一项工作或任务，而非职位或权力。：“他决定辞掉这份工作并回到家乡。”（He decided to quit his job and move back home.）

2. Retire：指某人因年龄、健康或其他原因而退出工作。与resign不同的是，retire更多地指退休。：“他已经决定在明年退休。”（He has decided to retire next year.）

3. Step down：指某人自愿辞去某种职位或权力。与resign类似，但step down更多地强调主动放弃。：“宣布他将在月底辞去职务。”（The president announced that he will step down from his position at the end of the month.）

六：编辑总结：

Resign作为一个常用的动词，可以指某人自愿离职、被迫离职、放弃权力或责任，或顺从现实。它的同义词包括quit、retire和step down，但每个词都有其特定的用法和含义。在使用时需要根据具体情况选择合适的词语。