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overwhelm是什么意思,overwhelm的解释

一:overwhelm是什么意思,overwhelm的解释

overwhelm是一个动词,意为“压倒,淹没,使不知所措”。它来源于古英语的“oferhwealm”,意为“覆盖”。

二:怎么读(音标)

/əʊvəˈwelm/

overwhelm是什么意思,overwhelm的解释

三:用法

1. 用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。:“The city was overwhelmed by the flood.”(这座城市被洪水淹没了。)

2. 用作不及物动词,后接介词with或by。:“I was overwhelmed with joy when I heard the good news.”(当我听到这个好消息时,我感到非常高兴。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The students were overwhelmed by the amount of homework they were given.(学生们被分配的大量作业所压倒。)

2. The company was overwhelmed with orders after their product went viral on social media.(在社交媒体上爆红后,公司被订单淹没。)

3. She was overwhelmed by emotions when she saw her long-lost friend again after many years.(多年后再次见到失散已久的朋友,她被情绪淹没了。)

4. The small village was overwhelmed by tourists during the holiday season.(假期期间,小村庄被游客淹没。)

5. The team was overwhelmed by their opponents in the final match and lost the championship.(在决赛中,这支球队被对手压倒,最终失去了冠。)

五:同义词及用法

1. Submerge:意为“淹没,浸没”,常用于指物体被水淹没。:“The ship was submerged in the ocean during the storm.”(在暴风雨中,船只被海水淹没了。)

2. Inundate:意为“淹没,泛滥”,常用于指大量事物涌来而使人无法应付。:“The company was inundated with complaints after their product had a major malfunction.”(产品出现重大故障后,公司被投诉淹没了。)

3. Overpower:意为“压倒,克服”,常用于指战胜困难或敌人。:“The army overpowered their enemy and won the battle.”(战胜了敌人,赢得了战斗。)

六:编辑总结

overwhelm是一个常用的动词,在日常生活和商务场景中都有广泛的应用。它可以表示身体上的压力、情感上的冲击、数量上的过多等含义,具有强烈的表现力和感染力。在写作时,可根据具体语境选择适当的同义词来替换,以增强表达的多样性和丰富性。同时,注意使用正确的语法结构和时态,可以使句子更加流畅和准确。总的来说,overwhelm是一个非常有用的词汇,掌握它的用法可以提升我们的写作能力。

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