maintaining是什么意思,maintaining的翻译,maintaining音

一：maintaining是什么意思,maintaining的翻译,maintaining音的意思

maintaining是动词maintain的现在分词形式，意为“维持，保持”。其名词形式为maintenance，表示“维护，保养”。

二：怎么读（音标）

/mənˈteɪnɪŋ/

三：用法

1.作为动词，maintaining常用于表示继续某种状态或活动的意义。：

- He has been maintaining his innocence since the beginning of the trial. (自开始审判以来，他一直坚称自己无罪。)

- The company is struggling to maintain its position in the market. (该公司正在努力保持在市场上的地位。)

2.也可表示保持某种水平或状态不变。：

- Regular exercise is important for maintaining good health. (经常锻炼对于保持良好的健康很重要。)

- The city has been maintaining a low crime rate for the past few years. (这座城市过去几年一直保持着低犯罪率。)

3.另外，maintaining还可指负担费用或提供资金支持。：

- She works two jobs to maintain her family. (她做两份工作来养家。)

- The government is responsible for maintaining public services. (负责提供公共服务支持。)

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She is determined to maintain her position as the student in the class.

她决心保持自己在班里的头名位置。

2. The government is facing difficulties in maintaining the stability of the economy.

正面临着维持经济稳定的困难。

3. It takes a lot of effort to maintain a good relationship with your family and friends.

要维持与家人和朋友之间良好的关系需要付出很多努力。

4. The old man insists on maintaining his daily routine despite his age.

这位老人坚持保持自己的日常作息，尽管年事已高。

5. The company has been maintaining a high level of customer satisfaction for many years.

多年来，该公司一直保持着较高水平的客户满意度。

五：同义词及用法

1.preserve：表示“保护，保存”，强调保持某种状态不受损害。：

- We must do our best to preserve our natural environment. (我们必须尽最大努力保护我们的自然环境。)

- It's important to preserve our cultural heritage for future generations. (为了后代，保存我们的文化遗产很重要。)

2.sustain：表示“维持，支撑”，侧重于长期维持某种状态或活动。：

- The country's economy has been sustained by foreign investments. (外国投资支撑着该国的经济。)

- She sustained a serious injury during the competition. (她在比赛中受了重伤。)

3.uphold：表示“维护，支持”，着重于保持某种理念或原则。：

- As a judge, it's his duty to uphold the law. (作为一名，维护法律是他的职责。)

- The company upholds the highest standards of quality in its products. (该公司坚持在产品质量上保持最高标准。)

六：编辑总结

maintaining是一个常用的动词，意为“维持，保持”。它可以指继续某种状态或活动、保持某种水平或状态不变，也可以表示负担费用或提供资金支持。其同义词包括preserve、sustain和uphold，但它们各有侧重点。使用时需根据语境选择合适的词语。