consensus是指在一群人或团体中达成的共识,意见或决定。这个词来自拉丁语,由“con”(一起)和“sensus”(感知)组成,字面意思是“一起感知”。
怎么读(音标):[kənˈsensəs]
用法:consensus通常作为名词使用,表示达成的共识或一致的意见。它也可以作为动词使用,表示达成共识或一致意见。
例句1:After much discussion, we finally reached a consensus on the new project proposal. (经过讨论后,我们最终就新项目提案达成了共识。)
例句2:There is a growing consensus among scientists that climate change is a pressing issue. (科学家们越来越一致认为气候变化是一个紧迫的问题。)
例句3:The United Nations is working towards a global consensus on human rights. (联合国正在努力达成全球人权共识。)
例句4:The decision was made by consensus, with everyone in the group agreeing to it. (这个决定是通过共识做出的,在小组中每个人都同意了它。)
例句5:It's important to have a consensus before making any major changes to the company's policies. (在对公司做出重大改变之前,达成共识很重要。)
同义词及用法:agreement (n.) - 一致,同意。:The two sides reached an agreement on the terms of the contract. (双方就合同条款达成了一致。)
harmony (n.) - 和谐,一致。:We need to work together in harmony to achieve our goals. (为了实现我们的目标,我们需要和谐地共同努力。)
consent (v./n.) - 同意,允许。:She gave her consent for the surgery to be performed. (她同意进行手术。)
unanimity (n.) - 全体一致,无异议。:The decision was made with complete unanimity among all members. (所有成员都完全一致地做出了这个决定。)
编辑总结:Consensus是指在一个群体中达成的共识或一致意见,它可以作为名词或动词使用。它的同义词包括agreement、harmony、consent和unanimity等。在使用时需要注意上下文和语境,以避免歧义。