congratulation是一个英文单词,意思是祝贺、庆贺。它的词根来自于拉丁语“congratulatio”,由“congratulari”(祝贺)和“-ion”(名词后缀)构成。在英语中,congratulation可以作为可数名词或不可数名词使用。
怎么读:[kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃən]
用法:作为可数名词时,congratulation通常用于表示对某人或某事的祝贺、庆祝。作为不可数名词时,它可以指表达祝贺的话语或行为。
例句:
1. Congratulations on your promotion! (恭喜你晋升!)
2. The team received many congratulatory messages after winning the championship. (球队在获得冠后收到了很多祝贺的消息。)
3. I would like to express my heartfelt congratulations to you on your wedding day. (我想在你的婚礼上向你表达我最衷心的祝贺。)
4. The president sent a letter of congratulation to the Nobel Prize winner. (向诺贝尔奖得主发去了一封祝贺信。)
5. She received a lot of congratulations from her friends and family after giving birth to a healthy baby girl. (她生下一个健康女婴后,收到了许多朋友和家人的祝贺。)
同义词及用法:congratulation的同义词包括celebration、compliment、felicitations等,它们都可以用来表示对某人或某事的祝贺。:
1. We had a big celebration after our team won the championship. (我们队获得冠后举行了一次盛大的庆祝活动。)
2. She received many compliments on her performance in the play. (她在剧中的表现收到了许多赞美。)
3. Felicitations on your graduation! (恭喜你毕业!)
编辑总结:congratulation是一个常用的英文单词,意思是祝贺、庆贺。它可以作为可数名词或不可数名词使用,常用于表示对某人或某事的祝贺、庆祝。其同义词包括celebration、compliment、felicitations等。在使用时,需要注意其音标[kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃən]和正确的语境搭配。