一:borrowing是什么意思翻译-词典 mdash 在线汉语新华字典的意思
borrowing是一个英文单词,意为“借用、借款、借入”。它可以作为名词和动词使用,是从英语中借用过来的一个词汇。在汉语新华字典中,borrowing被翻译为“借用”,表示从他人那里暂时使用或取得某物。
二:怎么读(音标)
borrowing的音标为[bɒrəʊɪŋ],其中重读音节为第一个o。
三:用法
1. 作名词时,borrowing表示“借用、借款、借入”的意思。:
- She asked for a borrowing of 100 dollars from her friend. (她向朋友借了100美元。)
- The company's borrowing has exceeded its limit. (公司的借款已超出限额。)
2. 作动词时,borrowing表示“向他人借用或取得某物”的意思。:
- Can I borrow your pen? (我可以借你的笔吗?)
- I am borrowing my neighbor's lawn mower for the weekend. (我要向邻居借一台割草机过周末。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The library allows borrowing of up to five books at a time. (图书馆允许一次最多借五本书。)
2. He is always borrowing money from his parents and never pays them back. (他总是向父母借钱,从来不还。)
3. She borrowed her sister's dress for the party. (她从妹妹那里借了一条裙子参加派对。)
4. The government has announced a new borrowing plan to stimulate the economy. (宣布了一项新的借款计划来刺激经济。)
5. I am not comfortable with borrowing clothes from my friends, so I always buy my own. (我不喜欢向朋友借衣服,所以我总是自己买。)
五:同义词及用法
1. lend:表示“借出、贷款”的意思,与borrow相反。
- Can you lend me your car for the weekend? (你可以把车借给我过周末吗?)
2. loan:表示“贷款、贷出”的意思,与borrow和lend都有区别。
- The bank refused to give him a loan because of his poor credit history. (由于他的信用记录不佳,银行拒绝给他贷款。)
3. take out a loan:表示“申请贷款”的意思。
- She had to take out a loan in order to pay for her college tuition fees. (为了支付大学学费,她不得不申请贷款。)
六:编辑总结
borrowing是一个常用的英语单词,表示“借用、借款、借入”的意思。作为名词和动词使用,它可以表达向他人借用或取得某物的意思。在汉语新华字典中,borrowing被翻译为“借用”,是一个常见的词汇。在使用时,还可以结合其他同义词如lend和loan来丰富表达。