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black是什么意思

一:black是什么意思的意思

black是什么意思

black是一个英文单词,既可以作为形容词,也可以作为名词使用。作为形容词时,表示颜色上的黑色;作为名词时,指代黑色或黑暗的颜色。

二:怎么读(音标)

black的音标为 /blæk/。

三:用法

1. 作为形容词:

a. 描述颜色上的黑色:The cat has black fur.(这只猫有黑毛。)

b. 描述光线不足或没有光线:It was pitch black inside the cave.(洞穴里一片漆黑。)

c. 描述悲伤、愤怒等负面情绪:He was in a black mood all day.(他整天都心情很差。)

2. 作为名词:

a. 指代颜色上的黑色:She always wears black to work.(她上班总是穿黑色衣服。)

b. 指代黑人或非洲裔人士:The history of black people in America is complicated.(美国黑人的历史很复杂。)

c. 指代黑暗、夜晚或死亡等:He was afraid of the dark and all things black.(他害怕黑暗和所有与之相关的事物。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The night sky was filled with stars, but there was one black spot where no stars could be seen.(夜空布满了星星,但有一个黑点,没有星星可见。)

2. The little girl was scared of the dark, so she always slept with a night light on to keep the room from being completely black.(小女孩害怕黑暗,所以她总是开着夜灯睡觉,让房间不至于完全黑暗。)

3. The black cat sat on the windowsill, staring at the birds outside.(那只黑猫坐在窗台上,盯着外面的鸟儿。)

4. In some cultures, black is associated with mourning and sadness.(在一些文化中,黑色与哀悼和悲伤在一起。)

5. He wore a black suit to the funeral as a sign of respect for his late grandfather.(他穿了一套黑色西装去参加葬礼,以示对去世的祖父的尊重。)

五:同义词及用法

1. Dark:指颜色上较深或光线不足的状态。

例句:The room was dark and I couldn't see anything without turning on the light.

2. Ebony:指非常深沉、浓郁的黑色。

例句:The piano keys were made of ebony and ivory.

3. Pitch-black:指非常浓郁、纯粹的黑色。

例句:The cave was pitch-black and we had to use flashlights to see.

4. Jet-black:指非常黑、闪亮的黑色。

例句:Her hair was jet-black and shiny.

5. Coal-black:指非常黑、沉闷的黑色。

例句:The sky turned coal-black before the storm hit.

六:编辑总结

black作为一个英文单词,既可以作为形容词,也可以作为名词使用。作为形容词时,表示颜色上的黑色;作为名词时,指代黑色或黑暗的颜色。除了用于描述颜色外,black还可以表示负面情绪、死亡等含义。在写作中,我们可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来替换black,丰富文章的表达方式。

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