In English grammar, an object clause (also known as an object complement or a complement clause) is a dependent clause that typically follows a verb and functions as the direct object of the verb. It provides more information about the action or state expressed in the main clause. Object clauses are introduced by subordinating conjunctions such as that, if, whether, or wh- words (who, what, where, etc.). They can also be introduced by relative pronouns (who, whom, which) in defining relative clauses.
怎么读
/ˈɒbʤɛkt klɔːz/
用法
Object clauses are used to provide additional information about the action or state expressed in the main clause. They can act as direct objects, indirect objects, or objects of prepositions. Object clauses can also function as subject complements to describe the subject of the sentence.
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. I know that he is coming to visit us next week.
我知道他下周要来拜访我们。
2. She asked if I would like to go to the party with her.
她问我是否愿意和她一起去参加派对。
3. Can you tell me where he went after work?
你能告诉我他下班后去了哪里吗?
4. The teacher explained how to solve the math problem.
老师解释了如何解决这道数学题。
5. We are all wondering whether they will win the competition.
我们都在想他们是否会赢得比赛。
同义词及用法
Object clauses can also be referred to as content clauses or subordinate clauses.
编辑总结
Object clauses are essential in providing additional information and adding depth to a sentence. They are commonly used in both spoken and written English, and it is important to understand their structure and usage in order to effectively communicate in the language. Remember to use the appropriate subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun to introduce an object clause, and pay attention to subject-verb agreement when using them as subject complements. With practice, using object clauses will become natural and effortless.