一:膜是指由某种物质构成的薄片或层状结构,通常具有柔软、透明或半透明的特性。
二:[mó]
三:膜可用作名词或动词,作为名词时指一种物质结构,作为动词时指涂覆、覆盖或包裹。
四:
1. The membrane of a cell is a thin layer that surrounds and protects the cell.细胞膜是包围和保护细胞的薄层。
2. The photographer used a special filter to create a soft, dreamy membrane effect in the photo.摄影师使用特殊滤镜在照片中营造出柔和、梦幻的膜效果。
3. The doctor will perform a surgery to remove the damaged membrane from the patient's lungs.医生将进行手术,将患者肺部受损的膜去除。
4. The company developed a new type of membrane that is more durable and flexible than traditional materials.该公司开发了一种比传统材料更耐用、更灵活的新型膜。
5. The child's eyes were covered with a thin, protective membrane to prevent infection during surgery.孩子的眼睛被覆盖上一层薄而保护性的膜,以防手术期间感染。
五:同义词及用法
1. Film: a thin layer of material that can be used for various purposes, such as photography or packaging. 薄膜:可以用于各种目的,如摄影或包装的薄层材料。
2. Sheath: a protective covering or layer, often used in reference to plant or animal structures. 鞘:保护性覆盖或层,通常用于植物或动物结构的描述。
3. Coating: a layer of material that is applied to a surface for protection or decoration. 涂层:涂在表面上以保护或装饰的一层材料。
4. Covering: something that is placed over or around an object for protection or concealment. 覆盖物:放置在物体上或周围以保护或掩盖的东西。
5. Layer: a sheet, film, or thickness of something lying over another, often used in reference to natural formations like rock layers or soil layers. 层:覆盖在另一物体上方的一片、薄膜或厚度,通常用于自然形成物如岩层或土壤层。
六:编辑总结
膜作为一个多义词,在不同语境下有着不同的含义和用法。作为名词时,它指一种柔软、透明的薄片状结构,可以用来保护、覆盖、分隔等;作为动词时,它指涂覆、覆盖或包裹。在科学、医学、工程等领域都有着重要的应用,是一种常见且重要的物质结构。同时,膜也可以与其他类似词语如薄膜、鞘、涂层等进行区分,更加准确地描述不同的物质结构。