Excretion
怎么读
/ɪkˈskriːʃən/
用法
排泄是指生物体内部的废物、毒素和多余物质通过生理过程从身体中排出的过程。这些废物包括尿液、粪便、汗液和呼出的二氧化碳等。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The kidneys are responsible for the excretion of waste products from the body.
肾脏负责身体内废物的排泄。
2. The process of excretion helps to maintain a healthy balance of substances in the body.
排泄过程有助于维持身体内物质的健康平衡。
3. Some animals, such as birds, have specialized organs for excreting waste, such as cloacae.
一些动物,如鸟类,有专门用于排泄废物的器官,如肛门。
4. Sweating is a form of excretion that helps to regulate body temperature.
出汗是一种帮助调节体温的排泄形式。
5. The digestive system plays a crucial role in the process of excretion by breaking down food and absorbing nutrients while eliminating waste.
消化通过分解食物、吸收营养和排除废物在排泄过程中起着关键作用。
同义词及用法
Elimination - refers to the complete removal or getting rid of something, often used in reference to waste or toxins.
Example: The body's elimination of toxins is essential for maintaining good health.
Discharge - the act of releasing or expelling something, often used in reference to bodily fluids or waste.
Example: The discharge of urine from the bladder is a normal part of the excretion process.
Egestion - the process of expelling undigested food from the body, often used in reference to feces.
Example: Egestion occurs when waste materials are eliminated from the digestive tract.
Elimination, discharge, and egestion are all closely related to excretion, but may have slightly different connotations depending on the context in which they are used.
编辑总结
排泄是生物体内部废物、毒素和多余物质通过生理过程从身体中排出的过程。它是维持身体健康平衡的重要过程,通过排泄,身体可以摆脱有害物质,保持营养物质的平衡。排泄可以通过尿液、粪便、汗液等形式进行,同时消化也起着重要作用。同义词包括elimination、discharge和egestion,它们都与排泄密切相关,但在不同语境下可能有略微不同的含义。