Guilty
/ˈɡɪlti/
adj. feeling ashamed or embarrassed because you have done something wrong
1. 感到羞愧的;因为做错了事而感到尴尬的
He felt guilty for lying to his parents.
他因为对父母撒谎而感到内疚。
2. 有罪的;犯罪的
The jury found the defendant guilty of murder.
陪审团认定被告犯有谋杀罪。
3. 责任重大的;有责任的
She was guilty of neglecting her duties as a mother.
她对作为母亲的职责不够负责。
4. 感到内疚的;自责的
I feel guilty for not spending enough time with my family.
我因为没有花足够的时间陪伴家人而感到内疚。
5. 不合适的;不恰当的
It's not fair to make her feel guilty for something she didn't do.
让她因为一件她没做过的事而感到内疚是不公平的。
同义词及用法:
1. Ashamed: feeling embarrassed or guilty because of one's actions or characteristics.
例句:She was ashamed of her behavior at the party.
2. Embarrassed: feeling self-conscious, uncomfortable, or awkward in a social situation.
例句:He was embarrassed by his lack of knowledge about the ic.
3. Remorseful: feeling deep regret or guilt for a wrong committed.
例句:The criminal showed no signs of being remorseful for his actions.
4. Blameworthy: deserving blame or censure.
例句:The blameworthy employee was fired for his repeated mistakes.
5. Regretful: feeling sorrow or disappointment over something that has happened or been done.
例句:She was regretful for not taking the job offer when it was first presented to her.
编辑总结:
尴尬的英文"guilty"是一个多义词,既可以表示内疚、羞愧,也可以表示有罪、责任重大。在日常生活中,我们常常会用到这个词来形容自己或他人的行为或状态。除了上述同义词外,还可以用"ashamed"来强调内心的羞愧感,用"remorseful"来强调深深的懊悔感。在写作中,我们应该根据语境选择合适的同义词来丰富表达。