1. garbage是指废弃物或垃圾,通常指生活中产生的不再需要的物品。在英语中,也可以用trash或rubbish来表示。
2. 读音为/gɑː(r)bɪdʒ/,英式发音为[ˈgɑːbɪdʒ],美式发音为[ˈgɑːrbədʒ]。
3. 用例:
- Please take out the garbage before you go to bed.
(请在睡觉前把垃圾拿出去。)
- The streets were littered with garbage after the parade.
(结束后,街道上到处都是垃圾。)
- We need to separate the garbage for recycling.
(我们需要把垃圾分类回收。)
- He earns a living by collecting garbage from different households.
(他靠从不同家庭收集垃圾谋生。)
- The smell from the overflowing garbage cans was unbearable.
(溢出的垃圾桶散发出的气味令人无法忍受。)
4. 组词:garbage disposal(垃圾处理),garbage collector(垃圾收集员),garbage truck(垃圾车),garbage dump(垃圾堆放场),garbage bag(垃圾袋)等。
5. 中英文对照:
中文|英文
---|---
废弃物|garbage
垃圾|trash/rubbish
生活|life
不再需要的物品|unnecessary items
发音|pronunciation
英式发音|British pronunciation
美式发音|American pronunciation
请在睡觉前把垃圾拿出去。|Please take out the garbage before you go to bed.
结束后,街道上到处都是垃圾。|The streets were littered with garbage after the parade.
我们需要把垃圾分类回收。|We need to separate the garbage for recycling.
他靠从不同家庭收集垃圾谋生。|He earns a living by collecting garbage from different households.
溢出的垃圾桶散发出的气味令人无法忍受。|The smell from the overflowing garbage cans was unbearable.
6. 总结:garbage是指废弃物或垃圾,通常指生活中产生的不再需要的物品,在英语中也可以用trash或rubbish来表示。它的读音为/gɑː(r)bɪdʒ/,英式发音为[ˈgɑːbɪdʒ],美式发音为[ˈgɑːrbədʒ]。在日常生活中,我们会用到一些与garbage相关的词汇,如garbage disposal(垃圾处理)、garbage collector(垃圾收集员)、garbage truck(垃圾车)等。同时,在使用时也要注意垃圾的分类和回收,以保护环境。总的来说,garbage是一个常用的词汇,它可以指代我们生活中产生的各种废弃物,是我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。