一:towards是什么意思的意思
towards是一个介词,表示“朝向,对准,面向”,用来表达方向、目的、态度等。
二:怎么读(音标)
towards [təˈwɔːdz]
三:用法
1. 表示方向:towards后面可以跟名词或代词作宾语,表示朝某个方向移动。
:
He walked towards the door. (他朝门走去。)
The train is heading towards the city. (火车正驶向城市。)
2. 表示目的:towards后面可以跟动词不定式作宾语,表示为了达到某个目的。
:
She is working hard towards her dream. (她为了实现自己的梦想而努力工作。)
I am saving money towards buying a new car. (我正在存钱买一辆新车。)
3. 表示态度或感情:towards后面可以跟名词或代词作宾语,表示对某人或某事物的态度或感情。
:
She is very kind towards animals. (她对动物非常友善。)
I have no hard feelings towards him. (我对他没有怨恨。)
4. 用于比较级结构中:towards可以与比较级连用,表示“更接近于”、“更倾向于”。
:
He is getting more and more ile towards his boss. (他对他的老板越来越敌对。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She ran towards the finish line with all her strength. (她全力冲向终点线。)
2. He has always been very friendly towards me. (他一直对我很友好。)
3. The company is moving towards a more sustainable business model. (公司正在朝着更可持续的商业模式发展。)
4. The students are working hard towards their final exams. (学生们正在为期末考试努力学习。)
5. We need to change our attitude towards the environment and start taking actions to protect it. (我们需要改变对环境的态度,开始采取行动保护它。)
五:同义词及用法
towards的同义词包括to、toward、in the direction of等,它们都可以表示“朝向,对准,面向”。但是它们在用法上有一些细微的差别。
1. to:to是最常用的表示方向或目的的介词,它可以和动词不定式连用,也可以和名词或代词连用。
:
I am going to the park.
I am going to buy a new car.
2. toward:toward是to的变体,在美国英语中更常用,在英国英语中比较少见。
:
He walked toward the door.
3. in the direction of:in the direction of也可以表示方向,但它更强调的是“朝着某个方向移动”。
:
The car is heading in the direction of the city.
六:编辑总结
towards是一个常用的介词,可以表示方向、目的、态度等。它可以和名词、代词、动词不定式连用,也可以和比较级连用。它的同义词包括to、toward、in the direction of等,但在用法上有一些细微的差别。在写作中,我们可以根据具体语境选择合适的介词来表达自己想要表达的意思。