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term是什么意思

一:term是什么意思的意思

term是什么意思

term是一个英文单词,可以作为名词或动词使用。作为名词时,term的意思是“术语”、“学期”、“条款”、“期限”等。作为动词时,term的意思是“把…称为”、“把…定义为”。

二:怎么读(音标)

term的音标为/tɜːrm/,读音为[turm]。

三:用法

1. 作为名词时,term常用于以下几种情况:

a. 表示某个特定领域中使用的专门术语或专业术语。

- The term "global warming" refers to the long-term increase in Earth's average temperature.

(“全球变暖”这个术语指的是地球平均温度长期上升。)

- In medical terms, a stroke is known as a cerebrovascular accident.

(在医学术语中,中风被称为脑血管事故。)

b. 表示学校、大学等的学习阶段。

- My sister is in her final term at university.

(我妹妹正在大学最后一个学期。)

- The school offers three terms per year: fall, spring, and summer.

(这所学校每年有三个学期:秋季、春季和夏季。)

c. 表示协议、合同或法律文件中的条款。

- The terms of the agreement were not favorable for us.

(协议的条款对我们不利。)

- According to the terms of the contract, you are required to work 40 hours per week.

(根据合同条款,你每周需要工作40小时。)

d. 表示某事物的期限。

- We have agreed to meet again in six months' time, as per the terms of our contract.

(按照合同的期限,我们同意在六个月后再次见面。)

2. 作为动词时,term常用于以下几种情况:

a. 表示给某事物起一个名称或定义。

- The new theory was termed "string theory".

(新理论被称为“弦理论”。)

- The term "millennial" is used to describe people born between 1981 and 1996.

(“千禧一代”这个术语用来描述1981年至1996年出生的人。)

b. 表示把某事物归类为某一类别。

- The company terms all its employees as either full-time or part-time workers.

(该公司把所有员工分为全职和兼职工人。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. In scientific terms, a hypothesis is an educated guess that can be tested and proven.

(从科学术语来看,假设是一种可以被测试和证明的有根据的猜测。)

2. The term "fake news" has become popular in recent years with the rise of social media.

(随着社交媒体的兴起,“假新闻”这个词在近年来变得流行。)

3. The company offers flexible payment terms for its customers.

(该公司为客户提供灵活的付款条件。)

4. In legal terms, the accused is innocent until proven guilty.

(从法律上讲,被告在证明有罪之前都是无罪的。)

5. The professor termed the new discovery as groundbreaking.

(教授把这项新称为具有开创性的。)

五:同义词及用法

1. synonym:definition、expression

- The definition of "love" varies from person to person.

(“爱”的定义因人而异。)

- The expression "I love you" can have different meanings depending on the context.

(“我爱你”这句话根据语境可以有不同的含义。)

2. synonym:semester、quarter

- I am taking four classes this semester, including one online course.

(我这学期选了四门课,其中包括一门网上课程。)

- My brother is studying abroad for a quarter and will come back next semester.

(我弟弟正在国外留学一个季度,下学期会回来。)

3. synonym:clause、provision

- According to the clause in our contract, we are not allowed to disclose any confidential information to third parties.

(根据我们合同中的条款,我们不允许向第三方透露任何机密信息。)

- The new law includes a provision that protects the rights of workers.

(新法律包含一项保护工人权利的条款。)

4. synonym:deadline、due date

- The deadline for submitting the project is next Friday.

(提交项目的截止日期是下周五。)

- All assignments must be turned in by the due date to receive full credit.

(所有作业必须在截止日期前交上,才能获得全部学分。)

5. synonym:term、designation

- The term "millennial" is often used to describe young adults born between 1981 and 1996.

(“千禧一代”这个术语经常用来描述1981年至1996年出生的年轻人。)

- The designation "CEO" stands for Chief Executive Officer.

(“首席执行官”这个称号首席执行官。)

六:编辑总结

term是一个常用的英文单词,可以作为名词或动词使用。作为名词时,term常用来表示专业术语、学期、条款和期限等;作为动词时,term常用来给某事物起名称或定义。本文通过解释term的意思、音标和用法,并举例说明了其在不同语境下的用法及同义词替换,希望能够帮助读者更好地理解和使用这个单词。

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