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en是什么意思?en的用法有哪些?

en是英语中表示“在某种状态或活动中”的前缀,常用于构成形容词和名词。它源自拉丁文的“in”,意思是“在...里面”。en的用法主要有以下几种:

1. 用作前缀,表示“在...之中”、“在...之内”、“进入”等意思。:enclose(包围)、enact(颁布)、engage(参与)、entangle(纠缠)等。

2. 用作前缀,表示“使某事物变得如何”、“使某事物具有某种特性”等意思。:enable(使能够)、enhance(提高)、enlighten(启发)、enrich(丰富)等。

3. 用作前缀,表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态”、“使某人或某物具有某种特性”等意思。:encourage(鼓励)、endanger(危及)、enablement(赋予能力)等。

4. 用作前缀,表示“向...里面”、“朝着...的方向”等意思。:enter(进入)、envision(想象)、encircle(环绕)等。

5. 用作前缀,表示“加强、增加、扩大”的意思。:enlarge(扩大)、enhance(增强)、enrichment(充实)等。

6. 用作前缀,表示“完全、彻底”的意思。:entire(全部的)、entirely(完全地)、encompass(包含)等。

7. 用作前缀,表示“使某事物变得更好”、“使某事物发展到更高的水平”等意思。:enlightenment(启蒙)、enablement(赋予能力)、enrichment(充实)等。

8. 用作前缀,表示“往...方向”、“朝着...的状态”等意思。:engulf(吞没)、enrage(激怒)、enlarge(扩大)等。

读音读法:

en的读音为英文中的/eɪn/,发音时先发出元音/e/,然后再发出/n/的辅音音素。在单词中通常是一个独立的字母,也可以是两个字母组合,如em、el、er等。

用例:

1. The garden was completely enclosed by a tall fence.

这个花园被一道高高的围墙完全包围着。

2. The new law will enact stricter regulations on pollution control.

新法律将颁布更严格的污染规定。

3. She decided to engage in the family business after graduating from college.

她决定大学毕业后参与家族生意。

4. The two countries are currently entangled in a trade war.

这两个目前陷入了一场贸易战。

5. The program is designed to enable students to learn new skills.

这个项目旨在使学生能够学习新的技能。

组词:

1. encounter(遇到)

2. endanger(危及)

3. enlighten(启发)

4. enrich(丰富)

5. engulf(吞没)

中英文对照:

en是什么意思?en的用法有哪些?

En is a prefix in English that means "in a certain state or activity". It is commonly used to form adjectives and nouns, and comes from the Latin word "in", meaning "inside". The usage of en mainly includes the following:

1. Used as a prefix, it means "within", "inside" or "entering". For example: enclose, enact, engage, entangle, etc.

2. Used as a prefix, it means "make something how" or "give something a certain characteristic". For example: enable, enhance, enlighten, enrich, etc.

3. Used as a prefix, it means "put someone or something in a certain state" or "give someone or something a certain characteristic". For example: encourage, endanger, enablement, etc.

4. Used as a prefix, it means "towards inside" or "towards the direction of". For example: enter, envision, encircle.

5. Used as a prefix, it means "strengthen", "increase" or "expand". For example: enlarge, enhance, enrichment.

6. Used as a prefix, it means "completely" or thoroughly". For example: entirety (whole), entirely (completely), encompass (include).

7. Used as a prefix, it means "make something better" or "develop something to a higher level". For example: enlightenment, enablement, enrichment.

8. Used as a prefix, it means "towards" or "in the state of". For example: engulf, enrage, enlarge.

读音读法:

En is pronounced as /eɪn/ in English, with the vowel sound /e/ followed by the consonant sound /n/. It is usually a standalone letter in words, but can also be combined with other letters such as em, el, er.

用例:

1. The garden was completely enclosed by a tall fence.

这个花园被一道高高的围墙完全包围着。

2. The new law will enact stricter regulations on pollution control.

新法律将颁布更严格的污染规定。

3. She decided to engage in the family business after graduating from college.

她决定大学毕业后参与家族生意。

4. The two countries are currently entangled in a trade war.

这两个目前陷入了一场贸易战。

5. The program is designed to enable students to learn new skills.

这个项目旨在使学生能够学习新的技能。

组词:

1. encounter(遇到)

2. endanger(危及)

3. enlighten(启发)

4. enrich(丰富)

5. engulf(吞没)

Summary:

En is a prefix in English that has various meanings such as "within", "make something how", "put someone or something in a certain state", etc. It is commonly used to form adjectives and nouns and comes from the Latin word "in". Its pronunciation is /eɪn/ and it can be combined with other letters to form words. Some examples of its usage include enclose, enable, entangle, etc. En is a versatile prefix that adds different nuances to words and helps us express ourselves in a more precise manner.

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