一:exceeds是什么意思的意思
exceeds是一个英文单词,意为“超过,超出”,常用作动词。
二:怎么读(音标)
exceeds的音标为/ɪkˈsiːdz/。
三:用法
1. exceed作动词时,常与介词over连用,表示“超过,超出”。
2. exceed还可表示“胜过,优于”,常与介词in连用。
3. exceed也可表示“违反,违背”,常与介词the law或expectations连用。
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The company's profits exceeded expectations this quarter.
这家公司本季度的利润超出了预期。
2. The temperature exceeded 40 degrees Celsius yesterday.
昨天气温超过了40摄氏度。
3. His achievements in the field of science exceed those of any other scientist.
他在科学领域的成就胜过任何其他科学家。
4. The company has been accused of exceeding the legal limit for air pollution.
该公司被指控超出了空气污染的法定限值。
5. Her expenses exceeded her income, so she had to cut back on her spending.
她的开支超过了收入,所以她不得不削减开支。
五:同义词及用法
1. Surpass:意为“超越”,强调比别人或以前做得更好。
例句:His achievements in the field of science surpass those of any other scientist.
2. Exceeding:意为“超过,超出”,常用作形容词。
例句:The temperature reached an exceeding 40 degrees Celsius yesterday.
3. Outdo:意为“胜过,优于”,强调比别人做得更好。
例句:Her performance outdid all the other contestants and she won the competition.
4. Violate:意为“违反,违背”,常用作动词。
例句:The company has violated environmental regulations by dumping toxic waste into the river.
六:编辑总结
exceeds是一个常用的动词,意为“超过,超出”,可与介词over、in、the law或expectations连用。同义词有surpass、exceeding、outdo和violate。在写作时,可根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来丰富表达。