discipline是什么意思

词性：名词

发音：/ˈdɪsəplɪn/

用法：可数名词

意思：

1. 训练；训导；纪律

2. 学科；学术领域

3. 约束力；惩罚；处分

例句：

1. He was known for his strict discipline and rigorous training methods.

他以严格的纪律和严苛的训练方法而闻名。

2. Psychology is a discipline that studies human behavior and mental processes.

心理学是一门研究人类行为和心理过程的学科。

3. The teacher has to maintain discipline in the classroom.

老师必须在教室里保持纪律。

4. The company has a strict disciplinary system in place for employees who break the rules.

公司对违反规定的员工有严格的处分制度。

5. In order to succeed, you need to have self-discipline and motivation.

为了成功，你需要有自律和动力。

同义词及用法：

1. Control - 指对行为或情感的管理和，通常是指通过外部因素来实现。

例句：Parents need to have control over their children's behavior.

2. Order - 指按照一定规则或来组织事物，使其有序。

例句：The teacher asked the students to line up in order before entering the classroom.

3. Regulation - 指根据规则或法律来管理和。

例句：The government has strict regulations on the use of pesticides.

4. Training - 指通过教育和练习来培养技能或习惯。

例句：Athletes need to undergo rigorous training in order to compete at a professional level.

5. Punishment - 指对违反规定或法律的行为的处罚。

例句：The student received a punishment for cheating on the exam.

编辑总结：

Discipline是一个多义词，既可以指训练和纪律，也可以指学科和约束力。它在不同的语境下有着不同的含义，但都与管理、和规范行为有关。在日常生活中，自律和遵守纪律是成功的重要因素；在学术领域，discipline则指具有独特研究对象和方法的学科。作为一个名词，它还可以表示惩罚或处分。通过合理运用同义词，可以丰富文章表达，使其更具可读性。