abject是什么意思

abject的意思是极其悲惨的，可怜的，卑贱的。读音为/ˈæbdʒekt/。

用法

abject是一个形容词，用来形容某人或某物处于极端痛苦、困境或卑微的状态。它通常用来表示对某人或某物深感同情或厌恶。

例句

1. The refugees were living in abject poverty and had no access to basic necessities.

难民们生活在极度贫困中，无法获得基本生活必需品。

2. After losing his job, he fell into an abject state of despair and hopelessness.

失业后，他陷入了绝望和无助的境地。

3. The abject conditions of the prison shocked the visiting officials.

监狱恶劣的环境让访问官员们感到震惊。

4. She felt abject remorse for her actions and apologized profusely.

她对自己的行为感到极度懊悔，并表示了诚挚的道歉。

5. The team's performance was abject, losing every game in the tournament.

该队表现糟糕，在比赛中每场都输了。

同义词及用法

1. Miserable - 形容状态非常不幸、可怜或悲惨。

例句：The homeless man was living a miserable existence on the streets.

2. Wretched - 形容处于极度痛苦、贫困或不幸的状态。

例句：The wretched conditions in the village were heartbreaking.

3. Pitiful - 形容令人同情的、可怜的或卑微的。

例句：The pitiful sight of the starving children moved her to tears.

4. Degraded - 形容处于低下、卑贱或羞耻的状态。

例句：She felt degraded after being humiliated in front of her colleagues.

5. Despicable - 形容令人厌恶、可鄙或卑劣的。

例句：His despicable behavior towards his employees led to a high turnover rate.

编辑总结

abject这个词通常用来形容某人或某物处于极端痛苦、困境或卑微的状态。它可以用来表示同情和厌恶，也可以用来形容某人或某物的状态。在使用时，需要注意搭配合适的名词，如abject poverty（极度贫困）、abject despair（绝望）、abject conditions（恶劣环境）等。此外，它也可以作为一个副词，意为“十分地”、“完全地”，如abjectly apologize（十分诚挚地道歉）。使用时要注意语境和搭配。