1. Ailment是一种疾病或身体不适,通常指轻微的疾病或不适。常见的ailment包括感冒、发烧、头痛、肌肉酸痛等。
2. Ailment的读音为/ˈeɪlmənt/,发音类似于“艾尔曼特”。
3. 用例:
- She has been suffering from various ailments, including a persistent cough and a sore throat.
(她一直在受各种各样的疾病困扰,包括持续咳嗽和喉咙疼痛。)
- The doctor prescribed some medication to treat her ailment.
(医生开了一些药物来治疗她的身体不适。)
- He has been absent from work due to an ailment.
(他因为身体不适而缺席工作。)
- The herbal tea helped alleviate her ailment.
(这种草药茶有助于缓解她的身体不适。)
- The old man's ailments were caused by old age and poor diet.
(老人的身体不适是由于老年和饮食不良引起的。)
4. 组词:ailment可以与其他词组合成多种词组,如:
- Mental ailment (方面的不适)
- Chronic ailment (慢性疾病)
- Respiratory ailment (呼吸道疾病)
- Skin ailment (皮肤疾病)
- Digestive ailment (消化疾病)
5. 中英文对照:
ailment - 疾病,身体不适
common ailments - 常见的身体不适
suffer from an ailment - 遭受身体不适
treat an ailment - 治疗身体不适
alleviate an ailment - 缓解身体不适
6. 总结:Ailment是指轻微的身体不适或疾病,常见的ailment包括感冒、发烧、头痛等。它可以与其他词组合成多种词组,如方面的不适、慢性疾病等。使用时要注意区分ailment和disease,前者指轻微的身体不适,后者指严重的健康问题。